Thursday, September 15, 2016

ORA-01207: file is more recent than control file - old control file - How you will approach this error ?


You are facing following error while starting up your database. ORA-01207: file is more recent than control file - old control file.
What you can do in this case ?
If you google this error, you may come across many article recommending recovery from backup controlfile and opening database with resetlogs.

Do we really want to open our database in resetlogs mode by using a backup controlfile- Is there any alternative to recover without resetlogs ? Yes there is one method to do that provided that you have a trace copy of your controlfile. 


In order to maintain data consistency, the SCN must be the same across all datafiles, the controlfile & current REDO file.
By definition when you use "backup controlfile" it has an out of date SCN in it.RESETLOG forces the SCN back to 1 in order to obtain consistency across all the files in the database.CREATE CONTROLFILE populates this new file with the most recent SCN that exists in the datafiles. So it’s a good idea to opt second option if you have a trace file copy of your controlfile.

Lets demonstrate this with an example-

[oracle@mydb01]:[TTREC1] $ sqlplus / as sysdba
SQL*Plus: Release 12.1.0.2.0 Production on Thu Sep 15 19:51:36 2016
Copyright (c) 1982, 2014, Oracle.  All rights reserved.
Connected to:
Oracle Database 12c Enterprise Edition Release 12.1.0.2.0 - 64bit Production With the Partitioning, Real Application Clusters, OLAP, Advanced Analytics and Real Application Testing options

Create a trace file copy of your controlfile.

SQL> alter database backup controlfile to trace as '/tmp/ttrecctl.sql';

Database altered.

Lets do some activit,to make sure none of the database operation are affected by this activity. 

SQL> create table test1 as select * from dba_tables;

Table created.

SQL> @switch
SQL> alter system switch logfile;

System altered.

SQL>
SQL> select name from v$controlfile;

NAME
--------------------
/data1/control1.ctl
/data2/control2.ctl

SQL> exit
Disconnected from Oracle Database 12c Enterprise Edition Release 12.1.0.2.0 - 64bit Production
With the Partitioning, Real Application Clusters, OLAP, Advanced Analytics  and Real Application Testing options

Lets remove your controlfile-

[oracle@mydb01]:[TTREC1] $ rm -f /data1/control1.ctl /data2/control2.ctl
[oracle@mydb01]:[TTREC1] $ sqlplus / as sysdba
SQL*Plus: Release 12.1.0.2.0 Production on Thu Sep 15 19:53:16 2016
Copyright (c) 1982, 2014, Oracle.  All rights reserved.
Connected to:
Oracle Database 12c Enterprise Edition Release 12.1.0.2.0 - 64bit Production With the Partitioning, Real Application Clusters, OLAP, Advanced Analytics and Real Application Testing options

SQL> create table test2 as select * from dba_tables;

Table created.

SQL>
Database is still working as normal even when we don’t have a controlfile.

SQL> @switch
SQL> alter system switch logfile;

System altered.

SQL>
SQL> /

System altered.
SQL>

I will crash my database-

SQL> shut abort ;
ORACLE instance shut down.
SQL>
SQL> startup;
ORACLE instance started.
Total System Global Area 2147483648 bytes
Fixed Size                  3712904 bytes
Variable Size            1996490872 bytes
Database Buffers          134217728 bytes
Redo Buffers               13062144 bytes
ORA-00205: error in identifying control file, check alert log for more info
SQL> exit
Disconnected from Oracle Database 12c Enterprise Edition Release 12.1.0.2.0 - 64bit Production
With the Partitioning, Real Application Clusters, OLAP, Advanced Analytics and Real Application Testing options

Edit the controlfile trace that we made prior to this exercise.After edit the file should look like-

[oracle@mydb01]:[TTREC1] $ cat /tmp/ttrecctl.sql
CREATE CONTROLFILE REUSE DATABASE "TTREC" NORESETLOGS FORCE LOGGING ARCHIVELOG
    MAXLOGFILES 16
    MAXLOGMEMBERS 3
    MAXDATAFILES 100
    MAXINSTANCES 8
    MAXLOGHISTORY 292
LOGFILE
  GROUP 1 (
    '/data1/TTREC/onlinelog/o1_mf_1_cwzoob3m_.log',
    '/data2/TTREC/onlinelog/o1_mf_1_cwzoobdr_.log'
  ) SIZE 100M BLOCKSIZE 512,
  GROUP 2 (
    '/data1/TTREC/onlinelog/o1_mf_2_cwzoobs8_.log',
    '/data2/TTREC/onlinelog/o1_mf_2_cwzooc2y_.log'
  ) SIZE 100M BLOCKSIZE 512,
  GROUP 3 (
    '/data1/TTREC/onlinelog/o1_mf_3_cwzoock3_.log',
    '/data2/TTREC/onlinelog/o1_mf_3_cwzoocvl_.log'
  ) SIZE 100M BLOCKSIZE 512
DATAFILE
  '/data1/TTREC/datafile/o1_mf_system_cvf5lom7_.dbf',
  '/data1/TTREC/datafile/o1_mf_sysaux_cvf5jnh9_.dbf',
  '/data1/TTREC/datafile/o1_mf_undotbs1_cvf5npon_.dbf',
  '/data1/TTREC/datafile/o1_mf_users_cvf5oss4_.dbf',
  '/data1/TTREC/datafile/o1_mf_orinon_t_cvf5lomr_.dbf',
  '/data1/TTREC/datafile/o1_mf_oraion_t_cvf5jnjb_.dbf',
  '/data1/TTREC/datafile/o1_mf_tbs_test_cvf5ostw_.dbf',
  '/data1/TTREC/datafile/o1_mf_orion_da_cvf5npp4_.dbf',
  '/data1/TTREC/datafile/o1_mf_testa_cxf1h6kw_.dbf',
  '/data1/TTREC/datafile/o1_mf_testb_cxnhzbbf_.dbf'
CHARACTER SET AL32UTF8
;

[oracle@mydb01]:[TTREC1] $ sqlplus / as sysdba
SQL*Plus: Release 12.1.0.2.0 Production on Thu Sep 15 19:56:58 2016
Copyright (c) 1982, 2014, Oracle.  All rights reserved.
Connected to:
Oracle Database 12c Enterprise Edition Release 12.1.0.2.0 - 64bit Production With the Partitioning, Real Application Clusters, OLAP, Advanced Analytics and Real Application Testing options

SQL> @/tmp/ttrecctl.sql

Control file created.

SQL> select name ,open_mode from v$database;

NAME      OPEN_MODE
--------- --------------------
TTREC     MOUNTED

SQL> recover database ;
Media recovery complete.
SQL> alter database open;

Database altered.

SQL> select count(1) from test1;

  COUNT(1)
----------
      2508

SQL> select count(1) from test2;

  COUNT(1)
----------
      2509

SQL> exit
Disconnected from Oracle Database 12c Enterprise Edition Release 12.1.0.2.0 - 64bit Production
With the Partitioning, Real Application Clusters, OLAP, Advanced Analytics and Real Application Testing options.

Simply we opened our database without using open resetlogs.



Recovering database from the loss of all controlfile from RMAN backup.


In my previous two posts I discussed about how to recover a database from the loss of all controlfile and recovering it from a cold backup. When comparing with RMAN, restoring and recovering controlfile from a cold backup is bit complicated and it get more complex if you have made any structural change to the database after last successful controlfile backup. But if you are using RMAN to recover your database (and is the preferable option),the entire recovery process will be transparent even if you made any structural change to your database.

Lets simulate this scenario-

[oracle@mydb01]:[TTREC1] $ . oraenv
ORACLE_SID = [TTREC1] ? TTREC1
The Oracle base remains unchanged with value /u01/app/oracle
[oracle@mydb01]:[TTREC1] $ rman target /
Recovery Manager: Release 12.1.0.2.0 - Production on Thu Sep 15 16:06:29 2016
Copyright (c) 1982, 2014, Oracle and/or its affiliates.  All rights reserved.
connected to target database: TTREC (DBID=4201939161)

RMAN> show all;
using target database control file instead of recovery catalog
RMAN configuration parameters for database with db_unique_name TTREC are:
CONFIGURE RETENTION POLICY TO REDUNDANCY 1;
CONFIGURE BACKUP OPTIMIZATION OFF; # default
CONFIGURE DEFAULT DEVICE TYPE TO DISK; # default
CONFIGURE CONTROLFILE AUTOBACKUP ON;
CONFIGURE CONTROLFILE AUTOBACKUP FORMAT FOR DEVICE TYPE DISK TO '%F'; # default
CONFIGURE DEVICE TYPE DISK PARALLELISM 4 BACKUP TYPE TO BACKUPSET;
CONFIGURE DATAFILE BACKUP COPIES FOR DEVICE TYPE DISK TO 1; # default
CONFIGURE ARCHIVELOG BACKUP COPIES FOR DEVICE TYPE DISK TO 1; # default
CONFIGURE CHANNEL DEVICE TYPE DISK FORMAT '/t4_nfs/TTREC/%U';
CONFIGURE MAXSETSIZE TO UNLIMITED; # default
CONFIGURE ENCRYPTION FOR DATABASE ON;
CONFIGURE ENCRYPTION ALGORITHM 'AES128'; # default
CONFIGURE COMPRESSION ALGORITHM 'BASIC' AS OF RELEASE 'DEFAULT' OPTIMIZE FOR LOAD TRUE ; # default
CONFIGURE RMAN OUTPUT TO KEEP FOR 7 DAYS; # default
CONFIGURE ARCHIVELOG DELETION POLICY TO NONE; # default
CONFIGURE SNAPSHOT CONTROLFILE NAME TO '/u01/app/oracle/product/12.1.0.2/db_1/dbs/snapcf_TTREC1.f'; # default

Lets take a full database backup.

RMAN> backup incremental level 0 database ;

Starting backup at 15-SEP-16
allocated channel: ORA_DISK_1
channel ORA_DISK_1: SID=366 device type=DISK
allocated channel: ORA_DISK_2
channel ORA_DISK_2: SID=2 device type=DISK
allocated channel: ORA_DISK_3
channel ORA_DISK_3: SID=35 device type=DISK
allocated channel: ORA_DISK_4
channel ORA_DISK_4: SID=69 device type=DISK
channel ORA_DISK_1: starting incremental level 0 datafile backup set
channel ORA_DISK_1: specifying datafile(s) in backup set
input datafile file number=00004 name=/data1/TTREC/datafile/o1_mf_users_cvf5oss4_.dbf
input datafile file number=00009 name=/data1/TTREC/datafile/o1_mf_testa_cxf1h6kw_.dbf
input datafile file number=00007 name=/data1/TTREC/datafile/o1_mf_tbs_test_cvf5ostw_.dbf
channel ORA_DISK_1: starting piece 1 at 15-SEP-16
channel ORA_DISK_2: starting incremental level 0 datafile backup set
channel ORA_DISK_2: specifying datafile(s) in backup set
input datafile file number=00001 name=/data1/TTREC/datafile/o1_mf_system_cvf5lom7_.dbf
input datafile file number=00008 name=/data1/TTREC/datafile/o1_mf_orion_da_cvf5npp4_.dbf
input datafile file number=00006 name=/data1/TTREC/datafile/o1_mf_oraion_t_cvf5jnjb_.dbf
channel ORA_DISK_2: starting piece 1 at 15-SEP-16
channel ORA_DISK_3: starting incremental level 0 datafile backup set
channel ORA_DISK_3: specifying datafile(s) in backup set
input datafile file number=00002 name=/data1/TTREC/datafile/o1_mf_sysaux_cvf5jnh9_.dbf
input datafile file number=00003 name=/data1/TTREC/datafile/o1_mf_undotbs1_cvf5npon_.dbf
input datafile file number=00005 name=/data1/TTREC/datafile/o1_mf_orinon_t_cvf5lomr_.dbf
channel ORA_DISK_3: starting piece 1 at 15-SEP-16
channel ORA_DISK_1: finished piece 1 at 15-SEP-16
piece handle=/t4_nfs/TTREC/6lrfsksp_1_1 tag=TAG20160915T160649 comment=NONE
channel ORA_DISK_1: backup set complete, elapsed time: 00:00:07
channel ORA_DISK_3: finished piece 1 at 15-SEP-16
piece handle=/t4_nfs/TTREC/6nrfsksp_1_1 tag=TAG20160915T160649 comment=NONE
channel ORA_DISK_3: backup set complete, elapsed time: 00:01:45
channel ORA_DISK_2: finished piece 1 at 15-SEP-16
piece handle=/t4_nfs/TTREC/6mrfsksp_1_1 tag=TAG20160915T160649 comment=NONE
channel ORA_DISK_2: backup set complete, elapsed time: 00:05:05
Finished backup at 15-SEP-16

Starting Control File and SPFILE Autobackup at 15-SEP-16
piece handle=/data2/TTREC/autobackup/2016_09_15/o1_mf_s_922637514_cxngxc17_.bkp comment=NONE
Finished Control File and SPFILE Autobackup at 15-SEP-16
RMAN> exit
Recovery Manager complete.

[oracle@mydb01]:[TTREC1] $ sqlplus / as sysdba
SQL*Plus: Release 12.1.0.2.0 Production on Thu Sep 15 16:29:12 2016
Copyright (c) 1982, 2014, Oracle.  All rights reserved.
Connected to:
Oracle Database 12c Enterprise Edition Release 12.1.0.2.0 - 64bit Production With the Partitioning, Real Application Clusters, OLAP, Advanced Analytics and Real Application Testing options

SQL> create table test1 (id number);

Table created.

SQL> insert into test1 values (333);

1 row created.

SQL> commit;

Commit complete.

SQL> select * from test1;

        ID
----------
       333

Lets make some structural change to your database, Here I am creating one tablespace.

SQL> create tablespace TESTB datafile size 50M;

Tablespace created.

SQL> select name from v$datafile ;

NAME
-----------------------------------------------------
/data1/TTREC/datafile/o1_mf_system_cvf5lom7_.dbf
/data1/TTREC/datafile/o1_mf_sysaux_cvf5jnh9_.dbf
/data1/TTREC/datafile/o1_mf_undotbs1_cvf5npon_.dbf
/data1/TTREC/datafile/o1_mf_users_cvf5oss4_.dbf
/data1/TTREC/datafile/o1_mf_orinon_t_cvf5lomr_.dbf
/data1/TTREC/datafile/o1_mf_oraion_t_cvf5jnjb_.dbf
/data1/TTREC/datafile/o1_mf_tbs_test_cvf5ostw_.dbf
/data1/TTREC/datafile/o1_mf_orion_da_cvf5npp4_.dbf
/data1/TTREC/datafile/o1_mf_testa_cxf1h6kw_.dbf
/data1/TTREC/datafile/o1_mf_testb_cxnhzbbf_.dbf

10 rows selected.

SQL> select name from v$controlfile;

NAME
---------------------------------
/data1/control1.ctl
/data2/control2.ctl
SQL>
SQL> alter system switch logfile;

System altered.

SQL> exit
Disconnected from Oracle Database 12c Enterprise Edition Release 12.1.0.2.0 - 64bit Production
With the Partitioning, Real Application Clusters, OLAP, Advanced Analytics and Real Application Testing options

Let lose your controlfiles-

[oracle@mydb01]:[TTREC1] $ rm -f /data1/control1.ctl /data2/control2.ctl
[oracle@mydb01]:[TTREC1] $ sqlplus / as sysdba
SQL*Plus: Release 12.1.0.2.0 Production on Thu Sep 15 16:31:12 2016
Copyright (c) 1982, 2014, Oracle.  All rights reserved.
Connected to:
Oracle Database 12c Enterprise Edition Release 12.1.0.2.0 - 64bit Production With the Partitioning, Real Application Clusters, OLAP, Advanced Analytics and Real Application Testing options

SQL> alter system switch logfile;

System altered.


SQL>  create table test4 (id number);

Table created.

SQL>  insert into test4 values (555);

1 row created.

SQL> commit;

Commit complete.

Even after losing all the controlfile database still functioning as normal. Isn’t strange – database supposed to crash right ? I am not very sure about this odd behaviour.

But when I tried to access v$ view ,it failed as its populating its information from controlfile.

SQL>  select name from v$datafile ;
 select name from v$datafile
                  *
ERROR at line 1:
ORA-00210: cannot open the specified control file
ORA-00202: control file: '/data1/control1.ctl'
ORA-27041: unable to open file
Linux-x86_64 Error: 2: No such file or directory
Additional information: 3

SQL> alter system switch logfile;

System altered.

SQL> exit

Lets see the alertlog file output.

[oracle@mydb01]:[TTREC1] $ cdtrace
[oracle@mydb01]:[TTREC1] $ tail -f alert_TTREC1.log
ORA-27041: unable to open file
Linux-x86_64 Error: 2: No such file or directory
Additional information: 3
Thu Sep 15 16:34:34 2016
Errors in file /u01/app/oracle/diag/rdbms/ttrec/TTREC1/trace/TTREC1_m000_24241.trc:
ORA-00210: cannot open the specified control file
ORA-00202: control file: '/data1/control1.ctl'
ORA-27041: unable to open file
Linux-x86_64 Error: 2: No such file or directory
Additional information: 3
^C

Lets crash your database forcefully –

[oracle@mydb01]:[TTREC1] $ sqlplus / as sysdba
SQL*Plus: Release 12.1.0.2.0 Production on Thu Sep 15 16:37:31 2016
Copyright (c) 1982, 2014, Oracle.  All rights reserved.
Connected to:
Oracle Database 12c Enterprise Edition Release 12.1.0.2.0 - 64bit Production With the Partitioning, Real Application Clusters, OLAP, Advanced Analytics and Real Application Testing options

SQL> shut abort;
ORACLE instance shut down.
SQL>
SQL> startup;
ORACLE instance started.
Total System Global Area 2147483648 bytes
Fixed Size                  3712904 bytes
Variable Size            1996490872 bytes
Database Buffers          134217728 bytes
Redo Buffers               13062144 bytes
ORA-00205: error in identifying control file, check alert log for more info
SQL> exit
Disconnected from Oracle Database 12c Enterprise Edition Release 12.1.0.2.0 - 64bit Production
With the Partitioning, Real Application Clusters, OLAP, Advanced Analytics and Real Application Testing options

Lets restore your controlfile from RMAN auto backup.

[oracle@mydb01]:[TTREC1] $ rman target /
Recovery Manager: Release 12.1.0.2.0 - Production on Thu Sep 15 16:38:05 2016
Copyright (c) 1982, 2014, Oracle and/or its affiliates.  All rights reserved.
connected to target database: TTREC (not mounted)

RMAN> restore controlfile from autobackup;

Starting restore at 15-SEP-16
using target database control file instead of recovery catalog
allocated channel: ORA_DISK_1
channel ORA_DISK_1: SID=365 device type=DISK

recovery area destination: /data2
database name (or database unique name) used for search: TTREC
channel ORA_DISK_1: AUTOBACKUP /data2/TTREC/autobackup/2016_09_15/o1_mf_s_922637514_cxngxc17_.bkp found in the recovery area
AUTOBACKUP search with format "%F" not attempted because DBID was not set
channel ORA_DISK_1: restoring control file from AUTOBACKUP /data2/TTREC/autobackup/2016_09_15/o1_mf_s_922637514_cxngxc17_.bkp
channel ORA_DISK_1: control file restore from AUTOBACKUP complete
output file name=/data1/control1.ctl
output file name=/data2/control2.ctl
Finished restore at 15-SEP-16
RMAN>
RMAN> alter database mount ;

Statement processed
released channel: ORA_DISK_1

Note:- No need to use recover database using backup controlfile clause as RMAN will automatically detects controlfile as a backup controlfile.

RMAN> recover database ;

Starting recover at 15-SEP-16
Starting implicit crosscheck backup at 15-SEP-16
allocated channel: ORA_DISK_1
channel ORA_DISK_1: SID=365 device type=DISK
allocated channel: ORA_DISK_2
channel ORA_DISK_2: SID=398 device type=DISK
allocated channel: ORA_DISK_3
channel ORA_DISK_3: SID=431 device type=DISK
allocated channel: ORA_DISK_4
channel ORA_DISK_4: SID=464 device type=DISK
Crosschecked 17 objects
Crosschecked 12 objects
Finished implicit crosscheck backup at 15-SEP-16

Starting implicit crosscheck copy at 15-SEP-16
using channel ORA_DISK_1
using channel ORA_DISK_2
using channel ORA_DISK_3
using channel ORA_DISK_4
Finished implicit crosscheck copy at 15-SEP-16

searching for all files in the recovery area
cataloging files...
cataloging done

List of Cataloged Files
=======================
File Name: /data2/TTREC/autobackup/2016_09_15/o1_mf_s_922637514_cxngxc17_.bkp
File Name: /data2/TTREC/archivelog/2016_09_15/o1_mf_1_9_cxnj5qv1_.arc
File Name: /data2/TTREC/archivelog/2016_09_15/o1_mf_1_8_cxnj233x_.arc
File Name: /data2/TTREC/archivelog/2016_09_15/o1_mf_1_7_cxnj0wll_.arc

using channel ORA_DISK_1
using channel ORA_DISK_2
using channel ORA_DISK_3
using channel ORA_DISK_4

starting media recovery

archived log for thread 1 with sequence 7 is already on disk as file /data2/TTREC/archivelog/2016_09_15/o1_mf_1_7_cxnj0wll_.arc
archived log for thread 1 with sequence 8 is already on disk as file /data2/TTREC/archivelog/2016_09_15/o1_mf_1_8_cxnj233x_.arc
archived log for thread 1 with sequence 9 is already on disk as file /data2/TTREC/archivelog/2016_09_15/o1_mf_1_9_cxnj5qv1_.arc
archived log for thread 1 with sequence 10 is already on disk as file /data1/TTREC/onlinelog/o1_mf_1_cwzoob3m_.log
archived log file name=/data2/TTREC/archivelog/2016_09_15/o1_mf_1_7_cxnj0wll_.arc thread=1 sequence=7
creating datafile file number=10 name=/data1/TTREC/datafile/o1_mf_testb_cxnhzbbf_.dbf
archived log file name=/data2/TTREC/archivelog/2016_09_15/o1_mf_1_7_cxnj0wll_.arc thread=1 sequence=7
archived log file name=/data2/TTREC/archivelog/2016_09_15/o1_mf_1_8_cxnj233x_.arc thread=1 sequence=8
archived log file name=/data2/TTREC/archivelog/2016_09_15/o1_mf_1_9_cxnj5qv1_.arc thread=1 sequence=9
archived log file name=/data1/TTREC/onlinelog/o1_mf_1_cwzoob3m_.log thread=1 sequence=10
media recovery complete, elapsed time: 00:00:01
Finished recover at 15-SEP-16

RMAN> alter database open resetlogs;

Statement processed

RMAN> select * from test1;

        ID
----------
       333

RMAN> select * from test4;

        ID
----------
       555

RMAN> exit
Recovery Manager complete.

Lets inspect the alertlog file- you could see RMAN internally doing everything for you.   

[oracle@mydb01]:[TTREC1] $ cdtrace
Here is the alertlog output during RMAN recovery
Thu Sep 15 16:38:33 2016
Parallel Media Recovery started with 24 slaves
ORA-279 signalled during: alter database recover if needed
 start until cancel using backup controlfile
...
alter database recover logfile '/data2/TTREC/archivelog/2016_09_15/o1_mf_1_7_cxnj0wll_.arc'
Thu Sep 15 16:38:33 2016
Media Recovery Log /data2/TTREC/archivelog/2016_09_15/o1_mf_1_7_cxnj0wll_.arc
Thu Sep 15 16:38:33 2016
File #10 added to control file as 'UNNAMED00010'. Originally created as:
'/data1/TTREC/datafile/o1_mf_testb_cxnhzbbf_.dbf'
Thu Sep 15 16:38:33 2016
Media Recovery failed with error 1244
Recovery interrupted!
Thu Sep 15 16:38:33 2016
Errors in file /u01/app/oracle/diag/rdbms/ttrec/TTREC1/trace/TTREC1_pr00_30602.trc:
ORA-00283: recovery session canceled due to errors
ORA-01244: unnamed datafile(s) added to control file by media recovery
ORA-01110: data file 10: '/data1/TTREC/datafile/o1_mf_testb_cxnhzbbf_.dbf'
ORA-283 signalled during: alter database recover logfile '/data2/TTREC/archivelog/2016_09_15/o1_mf_1_7_cxnj0wll_.arc'...
alter database recover datafile list clear
Completed: alter database recover datafile list clear
alter database recover datafile list 10
Completed: alter database recover datafile list 10
alter database recover datafile list
 1 , 2 , 3 , 4 , 5 , 6 , 7 , 8 , 9
Completed: alter database recover datafile list
 1 , 2 , 3 , 4 , 5 , 6 , 7 , 8 , 9
alter database recover if needed
 start until cancel using backup controlfile

[oracle@mydb01]:[TTREC1] $ sqlplus / as sysdba
SQL*Plus: Release 12.1.0.2.0 Production on Thu Sep 15 16:48:26 2016
Copyright (c) 1982, 2014, Oracle.  All rights reserved.
Connected to:
Oracle Database 12c Enterprise Edition Release 12.1.0.2.0 - 64bit Production With the Partitioning, Real Application Clusters, OLAP, Advanced Analytics and Real Application Testing options

SQL> select name from v$datafile;

NAME
--------------------------------------------------------
/data1/TTREC/datafile/o1_mf_system_cvf5lom7_.dbf
/data1/TTREC/datafile/o1_mf_sysaux_cvf5jnh9_.dbf
/data1/TTREC/datafile/o1_mf_undotbs1_cvf5npon_.dbf
/data1/TTREC/datafile/o1_mf_users_cvf5oss4_.dbf
/data1/TTREC/datafile/o1_mf_orinon_t_cvf5lomr_.dbf
/data1/TTREC/datafile/o1_mf_oraion_t_cvf5jnjb_.dbf
/data1/TTREC/datafile/o1_mf_tbs_test_cvf5ostw_.dbf
/data1/TTREC/datafile/o1_mf_orion_da_cvf5npp4_.dbf
/data1/TTREC/datafile/o1_mf_testa_cxf1h6kw_.dbf
/data1/TTREC/datafile/o1_mf_testb_cxnhzbbf_.dbf

10 rows selected.

SQL>

SQL> select TABLESPACE_NAME from dba_tablespaces where TABLESPACE_NAME='TESTB';

TABLESPACE_NAME
------------------------------
TESTB

SQL>